See toth on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "stem"
},
"expansion": "toth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "stem",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Tanana stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "{|style=\"margin-bottom:1em; margin-right:1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAAAAA); border-collapse:collapse;white-space: nowrap;\" cellpadding=\"4\" rules=\"all\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations"
],
"id": "en-toth-taa-stem-BdGhFkji",
"raw_glosses": [
"Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:"
]
}
],
"word": "toth"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tooth"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tooith"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "toith"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tuth"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tut"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuth"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōþ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English tōþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōþ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English tōþ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tanþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tanþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tanþs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tanþs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃dónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English tōþ, form Proto-West Germanic *tanþ, from Proto-Germanic *tanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teth",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toeth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tooth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tooþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tothe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toð",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "tuthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "toth",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "teth",
"pl2": "ten"
},
"expansion": "toth (plural teth or ten)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toþen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toþeles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 26 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "enm:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 8 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "enm:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tooth (projection of the mouth)"
],
"id": "en-toth-enm-noun-BY6-1WQw",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 26 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "enm:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 8 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "enm:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tusk (elongated, pointed tooth)"
],
"id": "en-toth-enm-noun-As7NUfZh",
"links": [
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 18 59 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 67 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 81 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 26 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 31 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "enm:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 37 28 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A protuberance; a sharp point."
],
"id": "en-toth-enm-noun-XJZsNwNF",
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 26 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "enm:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 8 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "enm:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spine or prickle on a plant."
],
"id": "en-toth-enm-noun-tifbbqgk",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"prickle",
"prickle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 26 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 23 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "enm:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 8 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "enm:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A desire or longing (especially for food)."
],
"id": "en-toth-enm-noun-LGjM5Ee7",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A desire or longing (especially for food)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːθ/"
}
],
"word": "toth"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "toth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tanþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tanþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tanþs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tanþs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃dónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tōþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tand"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon tand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "tant"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tanþ, from Proto-Germanic *tanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts. Cognates include Old English tōþ, Old Saxon tand and Old Dutch tant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōth",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-cons-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "tōth",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tōth m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "tōth"
},
"expansion": "tōth m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōth",
"2": "tēth"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-cons-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"id": "en-toth-ofs-noun-lyLUpLWc",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tusk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːθ/"
}
],
"word": "toth"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taa",
"2": "stem"
},
"expansion": "toth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Tanana",
"lang_code": "taa",
"pos": "stem",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Tanana lemmas",
"Lower Tanana stems",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "{|style=\"margin-bottom:1em; margin-right:1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAAAAA); border-collapse:collapse;white-space: nowrap;\" cellpadding=\"4\" rules=\"all\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:"
]
}
],
"word": "toth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English consonant stem nouns",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Animal body parts",
"enm:Body",
"enm:Botany",
"enm:Teeth"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tooth"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tooith"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "toith"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tuth"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tut"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuth"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōþ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English tōþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tōþ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English tōþ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tanþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tanþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tanþs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tanþs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃dónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English tōþ, form Proto-West Germanic *tanþ, from Proto-Germanic *tanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teth",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toeth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tooth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tooþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tothe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toþe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuthe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "toð",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "tuthe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "toth",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "teth",
"pl2": "ten"
},
"expansion": "toth (plural teth or ten)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "toþen"
},
{
"word": "toþeles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tooth (projection of the mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tusk (elongated, pointed tooth)"
],
"links": [
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A protuberance; a sharp point."
],
"links": [
[
"protuberance",
"protuberance"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A spine or prickle on a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"prickle",
"prickle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A desire or longing (especially for food)."
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A desire or longing (especially for food)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toːθ/"
}
],
"word": "toth"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "toth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tanþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tanþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tanþs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tanþs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃dónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tōþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "tand"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon tand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "tant"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tanþ, from Proto-Germanic *tanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts. Cognates include Old English tōþ, Old Saxon tand and Old Dutch tant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōth",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-cons-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tōth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tōthem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "tōth",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tōth m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "tōth"
},
"expansion": "tōth m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tōth",
"2": "tēth"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-cons-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian consonant stem nouns",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian masculine nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tusk"
}
],
"word": "toth"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toth meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.